typescript - 由於依賴問題，Firebase 函數建置失敗

我剛剛建立了一個新的 Firebase 專案並設定了函式。

然後我添加了一個簡單的觸發函數，並想要部署它。

當我執行建置命令 npm run build (tsc) 時，我收到以下錯誤訊息：

> [email  build {{PROJECT_PATH}}\firebase\functions
> tsc

../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/express-serve-static-core/index.d.ts:504:18 - error TS2430: Interface 'Response<ResBody, StatusCode>' incorrectly extends interface 'ServerResponse'.
  Types of property 'req' are incompatible.
    Type 'Request<ParamsDictionary, any, any, ParsedQs> | undefined' is not assignable to type 'IncomingMessage'.
      Type 'undefined' is not assignable to type 'IncomingMessage'.

504 export interface Response<ResBody = any, StatusCode extends number = number> extends http.ServerResponse, Express.Response {
                     ~~~~~~~~

../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/readable-stream/index.d.ts:19:15 - error TS2417: Class static side 'typeof _Readable' incorrectly extends base class static side 'typeof Readable'.
  The types of 'Stream.Readable.Duplex' are incompatible between these types.
    Property 'isDisturbed' is missing in type 'typeof _Readable.Duplex' but required in type 'typeof import("stream").Duplex'.

19 declare class _Readable extends stream.Readable {
                 ~~~~~~~~~

  node_modules/@types/node/stream.d.ts:59:20
    59             static isDisturbed(stream: Readable | NodeJS.ReadableStream): boolean;
                          ~~~~~~~~~~~
    'isDisturbed' is declared here.

../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/readable-stream/index.d.ts:68:11 - error TS2720: Class 'Duplex' incorrectly implements class '_Readable'. Did you mean to extend '_Readable' and inherit its members as a subclass?
  Type 'Duplex' is missing the following properties from type '_Readable': readableAborted, readableDidRead

68     class Duplex extends Writable implements /*extends*/_Readable, stream.Duplex {
             ~~~~~~

../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/readable-stream/index.d.ts:68:11 - error TS2720: Class '_Readable.Duplex' incorrectly implements class 'import("stream").Duplex'. Did you mean to extend 'import("stream").Duplex' and inherit its members as a subclass?
  Type 'Duplex' is missing the following properties from type 'Duplex': readableAborted, readableDidRead

68     class Duplex extends Writable implements /*extends*/_Readable, stream.Duplex {
             ~~~~~~

../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/readable-stream/index.d.ts:111:11 - error TS2720: Class '_Readable.PassThrough' incorrectly implements class 'import("stream").PassThrough'. Did you mean to extend 'import("stream").PassThrough' and inherit its members as a subclass?
  Type 'PassThrough' is missing the following properties from type 'PassThrough': readableAborted, readableDidRead

111     class PassThrough extends Transform implements stream.PassThrough {
              ~~~~~~~~~~~

../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/readable-stream/index.d.ts:173:11 - error TS2720: Class '_Readable.Transform' incorrectly implements class 'import("stream").Transform'. Did you mean to extend 'import("stream").Transform' and inherit its members as a subclass?
  Type 'Transform' is missing the following properties from type 'Transform': readableAborted, readableDidRead

173     class Transform extends Duplex implements stream.Transform {

我該如何解決這些問題？這些依賴項都沒有在我的程式碼中直接使用。

（例如，我將我的程式碼縮減到單一函數，但錯誤沒有改變）
我的函數程式碼：

index.ts
export {
  authUserCreatedTrigger
} from './user/auth-user.trigger';



config.ts
export const functionsRegion = 'europe-west1';
export const firestoreSettings = {timestampsInSnapshots: true};
export enum FirebaseCollection {
  User = 'user',
}



auth-user.trigger.ts
import * as functions from 'firebase-functions';
import * as admin from 'firebase-admin';

const firestore = admin.firestore();
firestore.settings(firestoreSettings);


const onCreateHandler = async (user: admin.auth.UserRecord, context: functions.EventContext) => {
  // Email is an required field
  if (!user.email) {
    return null;
  }

  // Disable user on default
  user = await admin.auth().updateUser(user.uid, {
    disabled: true,
  });

  // Split up user object
  const {uid, displayName, photoURL, email, phoneNumber, disabled} = user;

  // Get firestore user document ref
  const userDocumentRef = firestore.collection(FirebaseCollection.User).doc(uid);

  // Write new user to firestore
  return userDocumentRef.set({
    uid,
    displayName,
    photoURL,
    email,
    emailVerified: false,
    phoneNumber,
    disabled,
    deletedAt: null,
    createdAt: admin.firestore.Timestamp.now(),
  });
};

export const authUserCreatedTrigger = functions
    .region(functionsRegion)
    .auth
    .user()
    .onCreate(onCreateHandler);

答案＃1

我在將 firebase init 完全清除後導入現有專案時遇到了完全相同的問題。你看到的錯誤是 node_modules 內的 @types/* 錯誤。

這意味著你有以下選擇：

快速而粗糙

在你的 tsconfig.json 中，在 compilerOptions 區塊中加入 "skipLibCheck": true：

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    // (...) firebase standard init

    "skipLibCheck": true
  },
  // other stuff
}

艱難的方式

閱讀你的錯誤訊息並安裝缺失的 @types/** 套件。在完全清潔且新的安裝中可以從以下開始：

• @types/node

• @types/express

• (...)

只要注意這些行 ../../../../../../../node_modules/@types/