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css - 背景圖片在 Angular 中不顯示


是的,我有搜尋過並找到很多例子,但都對我無效。我不確定自己哪裡做錯了。需要幫助!

如果我使用 <img> 標籤,我可以看到圖片,但當我作為 background-image 使用時就看不到。不過當我檢查元素時,我可以看到二進位圖片。

嘗試在 stackblitz 上做一個範例 https://stackblitz.com/edit/display-image-from-rest-api-qpnspq?embed=1&file=src/app/app.component.ts

HTML:

 <!-- This works -->
 <div class="row" style="max-width: 100%; margin-left: 1px;" >
     <img id="dashboardImage" [src]='imageBlobDataUrl' height='500' width='500' />
 </div>

 <!-- This does NOT works -->
<div class="row" style="max-width: 100%; margin-left: 1px;" [style.background-image]="image"> </div>

TS :

    @Input() imageBlobDataUrl: any;
    selectedImage: QiImage = new QiImage();

    public header:SafeHtml;
    public content:SafeHtml[];
    public image:SafeStyle;

  constructor(
          private qiImageService: QiImageService,
          private sanitizer: DomSanitizer,
          private imageService: ImageService
  ) {}
  populateImageDetails(lineId, bitmapFileName) {
      this.imageService
          .populateImageDetails(lineId, bitmapFileName)
              .subscribe( (selectedImage : any) => {
                  this.selectedImage = selectedImage;
                  //let TYPED_ARRAY = new Uint8Array(selectedImage.imageData);
                  //const STRING_CHAR = String.fromCharCode.apply(null, TYPED_ARRAY);
                  //let base64String = btoa(STRING_CHAR);
                  let objectURL = 'data:image/png;base64,' + selectedImage.imageData;
                  this.imageBlobDataUrl = this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustUrl(objectURL);
                  this.image = this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustStyle(`url(${objectURL})`);
              });
  }

答案#1

當我嘗試你的 Stackblitz 時,它運作正常。你需要修正 CSS 才能在視圖中顯示圖片。

不要對樣式 URL 使用 bypassSecurityTrustUrl。因此下面的縮圖用法是無效的:

this.thumbnail = this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustUrl(objectURL); // Do NOT Use

this.image = this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustStyle(`url(${objectURL})`); // This works fine and is Valid

嘗試調整你的圖片的 CSS 位置,它就會顯示出來:

<div class="row" 
  style="width: 100%; height: 100%; position:absolute; 
  margin-left: 1px;  background-repeat: no-repeat;" 
  [style.background-image]="image"> </div>

答案#2

如果你嘗試用 CSS 設置背景圖片?像這樣:

.bg {
  background-image: url("../../yourimage");
  height: 100%;
  background-position: center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-size: cover;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;

}

在模板中,您可以使用綁定來隨意設置 CSS 類別